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--- benchmarking [2014/09/20 02:39] – created admin
+++ benchmarking [2022/10/29 16:15] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ====== Benchmarking ======
+===== Benchmark website =====
+==== Benchmark with ab tool ====
+ab tool will be installed when we install webserver apache
+=== Syntax and basic options ===
+  * Syntax:<code bash>
+ab [options] [http[s]://]hostname[:port]/path
+</code>
+  * Basic options:
+    * -n requests     Number of requests to perform
+    * -c concurrency  Number of multiple requests to make
+=== examples ===
+  * run benchmark website shop.babies.vn with 100 requests and 4 concurrency multiple requests:<code bash>
+ab -n 100 -c 4 http://shop.babies.vn/
+</code>output:<code>
+This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 655654 $>
+Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
+Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
+Benchmarking shop.babies.vn (be patient).....done
+Server Software:        Apache/2.2.27
+Server Hostname:        shop.babies.vn
+Server Port:            80
+Document Path:          /
+Document Length:        81923 bytes
+Concurrency Level:      4
+Time taken for tests:   61.233 seconds
+Complete requests:      100
+Failed requests:        99
+   (Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 99, Exceptions: 0)
+Write errors:           0
+Non-2xx responses:      5
+Total transferred:      7973422 bytes
+HTML transferred:       7921109 bytes
+Requests per second:    1.63 [#/sec] (mean)
+Time per request:       2449.332 [ms] (mean)
+Time per request:       612.333 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
+Transfer rate:          127.16 [Kbytes/sec] received
+Connection Times (ms)
+              min  mean[+/-sd] median   max
+Connect:        0    0   1.3      0      11
+Processing:   266 2430 429.9   2397    3861
+Waiting:      265 2313 428.4   2273    3860
+Total:        266 2430 429.8   2397    3861
+Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
+%   2397
+%   2485
+%   2639
+%   2664
+%   2925
+%   3002
+%   3834
+%   3861
+%   3861 (longest request)
+</code>
+===== Benchmark with sysbench(CPU, File IO, MySQL) =====
+==== Download and Install ====
+Download:<code bash>
+wget http://downloads.mysql.com/source/sysbench-0.4.12.5.tar.gz
+</code>
+Install:<code bash>
+yum install libtool
+cd sysbench
+./autogen.sh
+./configure
+make & make install
+</code>
+==== Syntax and Basic Options ====
+  * Syntax:<code bash>
+sysbench [general-options]... --test=<test-name> [test-options]... command
+</code>
+  * Basic Options:
+==== CPU Benchmark ====
+run script below:<code bash>
+sysbench --test=cpu --cpu-max-prime=20000 run
+</code>output:<code>
+Running the test with following options:
+Number of threads: 1
+Random number generator seed is 0 and will be ignored
+Doing CPU performance benchmark
+Threads started!
+Done.
+Maximum prime number checked in CPU test: 20000
+Test execution summary:
+    total time:                          38.5596s
+    total number of events:              10000
+    total time taken by event execution: 38.5538
+    per-request statistics:
+         min:                                  3.69ms
+         avg:                                  3.86ms
+         max:                                 23.75ms
+         approx.  95 percentile:               4.44ms
+Threads fairness:
+    events (avg/stddev):           10000.0000/0.00
+    execution time (avg/stddev):   38.5538/0.00
+</code>And You see a lot of numbers, the most important of it is the total time:<code>
+total time:                          38.5596s
+</code>Of course, you must compare benchmarks across multiple systems to know what these numbers are worth.
+==== File IO Benchmark ====
+  - Step1: Prepare:<code bash>
+sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G prepare
+</code>
+  - Step2: Run benchmark<code bash>
+sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G --file-test-mode=rndrw --init-rng=on --max-time=300 --max-requests=0 run
+</code>output:<code>
+sysbench 0.4.12.5:  multi-threaded system evaluation benchmark
+Running the test with following options:
+Number of threads: 1
+Initializing random number generator from timer.
+Random number generator seed is 0 and will be ignored
+Extra file open flags: 0
+files, 40Mb each
+Gb total file size
+Block size 16Kb
+Number of random requests for random IO: 0
+Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50
+Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests.
+Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled.
+Using synchronous I/O mode
+Doing random r/w test
+Threads started!
+Time limit exceeded, exiting...
+Done.
+Operations performed:  701100 Read, 467400 Write, 1495579 Other = 2664079 Total
+Read 10.698Gb  Written 7.132Gb  Total transferred 17.83Gb  (60.859Mb/sec)
+.99 Requests/sec executed
+Test execution summary:
+    total time:                          300.0011s
+    total number of events:              1168500
+    total time taken by event execution: 134.9176
+    per-request statistics:
+         min:                                  0.00ms
+         avg:                                  0.12ms
+         max:                                 14.60ms
+         approx.  95 percentile:               0.28ms
+Threads fairness:
+    events (avg/stddev):           1168500.0000/0.00
+    execution time (avg/stddev):   134.9176/0.00
+</code>The important number is the Mb/sec value:<code>
+Read 10.698Gb  Written 7.132Gb  Total transferred 17.83Gb  (60.859Mb/sec)
+</code>
+  - Step3: Cleanup<code bash>
+sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G cleanup
+</code>
+==== MySQL Server Benchmark ====
+  - Step1: To measure MySQL performance, we first create a test table in the database test with 1,000,000 rows of data:<code bash>
+sysbench --test=oltp --oltp-table-size=1000000 --mysql-db=test --mysql-user=root --mysql-password=yourrootsqlpassword prepare
+</code>
+  - Step2: Afterwards, you can run the MySQL benchmark as follows:<code bash>
+sysbench --test=oltp --oltp-table-size=1000000 --mysql-db=test --mysql-user=root --mysql-password=yourrootsqlpassword --max-time=60 --oltp-read-only=on --max-requests=0 --num-threads=8 run
+</code>
+  - Step3: To clean up the system afterwards (i.e., remove the test table), run:<code bash>
+sysbench --test=oltp --mysql-db=test --mysql-user=root --mysql-password=yourrootsqlpassword cleanup
+</code>
+===== Benchmark with graphing software =====
+==== Better Cacti Templates ====
+Download: wget https://mysql-cacti-templates.googlecode.com/files/better-cacti-templates-1.1.8.tar.gz
+===== Benchmark network speed =====
+==== using speedtest ====
+  - Step1: install speedtest on linux:<code bash>
+pip install speedtest-cli
+</code>
+  - Step2: Run test<code bash>
+speedtest
+</code>
+==== network monitor with iptraf ====
+refer: http://www.tecmint.com/real-time-interactive-ip-lan-monitoring-with-iptraf-tool/
+  * Install <code bash>
+yum install iptraf
+</code>
+  * Run normal<code bash>
+iptraf
+</code>
+  * Monitor Traffic on eth0:<code bash>
+iptraf -s eth0
+</code>
+===== Benchmark File System Read Write Performance =====
+refer: http://www.slashroot.in/linux-file-system-read-write-performance-test
+==== Using dd command ====
+  * Benchmarck the speed with which **data was cached to RAM memory, not to the disk**<code bash>
+dd if=/dev/zero of=speetest bs=1M count=100
+</code>output:<code>
++0 records in
++0 records out
+104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 0.102163 s, 1.0 GB/s
+</code>
+  * Ask dd command to report the speed only **after the data is synced with the disk**<code bash>
+dd if=/dev/zero of=speetest bs=1M count=100 conv=fdatasync
+</code>output:<code>
++0 records in
++0 records out
+104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 1.12073 s, 93.6 MB/s
+</code>
+==== Using hdparm ====
+<code bash>
+hdparm -tT /dev/sdb1
+</code>output:<code>
+/dev/sdb1:
+ Timing cached reads:   12982 MB in  2.00 seconds = 6500.84 MB/sec
+ Timing buffered disk reads: 346 MB in  3.01 seconds = 115.04 MB/sec
+</code>